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・ Short-tailed field tyrant
・ Short-tailed finch
・ Short-tailed frogmouth
・ Short-tailed grasswren
・ Short-tailed gymnure
・ Short-tailed hawk
・ Short-tailed hopping mouse
・ Short-tailed horned lizard
・ Short-tailed lark
・ Short-tailed magpie
・ Short-tailed mongoose
・ Short-tailed monitor
・ Short-tailed nighthawk
・ Short-tailed opossum
・ Short-tailed paradigalla
Short-tailed parrot
・ Short-tailed parrotbill
・ Short-tailed pipefish
・ Short-tailed pipit
・ Short-tailed pygmy tyrant
・ Short-tailed river stingray
・ Short-tailed roundleaf bat
・ Short-tailed scimitar babbler
・ Short-tailed shearwater
・ Short-tailed shrew tenrec
・ Short-tailed snake
・ Short-tailed spiny rat
・ Short-tailed starling
・ Short-tailed swift
・ Short-tailed Talaud mosaic-tailed rat


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Short-tailed parrot : ウィキペディア英語版
Short-tailed parrot

The short-tailed parrot (''Graydidascalus brachyurus'') is the only species of the genus ''Graydidascalus''. It is found along both banks of the Amazon river and other major Amazonian rivers in Brazil, Colombia, Bolivia, Ecuador and Peru. As suggested by its range, it is associated with the specific forest and woodland types growing near major rivers, although it also extends into the coastal deltas of French Guiana and Amapá, Brazil.
The closest relative is the yellow-faced parrot (''Alipiopsitta xanthops'') and the members of the genus ''Pionus''.〔Duarte JMB and Caparroz R (1995) Cytotaxonomic analysis of Brazilian species of the genus Amazona (Psittacidae, Aves) and confirmation of the genus Salvatoria (Ribeiro, 1920). Braz J Genet 18:623-628.〕〔Russello, M.A. & Amato, G (2004) A molecular phylogeny of Amazona: implications for Neotropical parrot biogeography, taxonomy, and conservation. Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. 30: 421-437.〕
== Description ==
It has a total length of about . It is overall green with a large dark bill (large even for a parrot) and, as suggested by its name, a very short tail. Adults show a small maroon-red spot on the shoulder and at the base of the outer tail-feathers, but typically neither are easy to see.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Short-tailed parrot」の詳細全文を読む



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